What does "ethical distress" mean in psychological practice?

"Ethical distress" refers specifically to the conflicts that arise when professionals face a situation where their personal values clash with their professional responsibilities or ethical standards. This distress often occurs when psychologists feel they cannot act according to what they believe is the right course of action due to external pressures, institutional policies, or other constraints. For instance, a psychologist might believe that a certain course of action is ethically appropriate for the client's well-being but finds themselves restricted by their organization's policies or legal guidelines. This disconnect creates an internal struggle that can lead to significant emotional discomfort and ethical dilemmas.

Understanding ethical distress is vital for psychologists, as it emphasizes the importance of ethical considerations in clinical practice and underscores the need for support systems that allow professionals to navigate these challenging situations effectively. It highlights the necessity for ongoing training and dialogue around ethical issues, ensuring that practitioners can reconcile their values with their professional duties in a complicated and often challenging work environment.