What does FERPA stand for?

The correct choice refers to the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act. This federal law was enacted to protect the privacy of student education records and grants specific rights to parents and eligible students regarding access to those records. The act establishes guidelines for the appropriate handling of education records, giving families the ability to review their children's records and request changes when appropriate, thereby enhancing student rights and privacy in educational settings.

The emphasis on "Family" in the title highlights the act's focus on protecting the rights of families and students in relation to their educational information. Different terms in the other choices, like "Federal" and "Regulations" for example, do not accurately reflect the primary designation of the law or the nature of its protections, which centers around family and individual educational rights rather than solely federal guidelines or regulations.