What is a potential risk of dual relationships in psychology?

In the context of psychology, dual relationships occur when a psychologist has multiple roles with a client beyond the therapeutic one, such as being a friend, family member, or business associate. The correct answer highlights a significant concern regarding these relationships: the potential for conflicts of interest and exploitation.

When a psychologist engages in a dual relationship, they may unintentionally compromise their objectivity. Their ability to provide unbiased support could be impaired. Additionally, the power dynamics inherent in the therapeutic relationship can lead to scenarios where the client might feel pressured or coerced into roles that are not conducive to their well-being. This vulnerability increases the risk of exploitation, as the psychologist may have undue influence over the client’s decisions or feelings due to the dual nature of their relationship.

Recognizing and addressing these risks is essential in maintaining professional boundaries and protecting client welfare, ensuring that the therapeutic process remains ethical and effective.